Showing posts with label The Saltwater Fishing Tackle Basics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Saltwater Fishing Tackle Basics. Show all posts

Monday, January 26, 2009

The Saltwater Fishing Tackle Basics

By Jeff Nickleson Jason Flitcher Sam Charles Corey Johnstone

When it comes to saltwater fishing there are many species and sizes of fish to be caught, unlike freshwater fishing which is more limited. This is why it is so important to have the right kind of saltwater fishing tackle for the type of fish you are going after whether it be onshore fishing or deep sea fishing.

If you are inshore fishing you will be using a light rod and reel set up. For the fishing reel I would use anywhere from 5 pound test to 20 pound test, which would be good if you were inshore fishing for some tarpon or something of similar size. Spinning rod and reel set ups are very common for fishing inshore.

When it comes to fishing line there are two main types that are used, these are monofilament and braided. Monofilament is popular and has been catching fish for years, so if you are on a budget you can stick with this type of line, although it does have some flaws.

For the size of line, braided line is a lot smaller, for instance you can fit more yards of 15 pound test braided on a reel than you can with monafilament line. Braided line is easier to cast and will hold up a lot longer than monofilament line. The only downside is that braided line is the most expensive type fishing line you can get.

When saltwater fishing you will also need a leader line to absorb the initial strike from a fish. The leader line is another line attached at the end, usually 1-3 foot long when inshore fishing and up to 4 times stronger then the fishing line that is on the reel. The leader line will get a lot longer if you are deep sea fishing.

The way that a leader is connected to the regular fishing line is by a swivel, or you can tie the two lines together with a blood knot. The leaded line is a common place to put your terminal tackle, such as weights, corks, hooks and lures.

For fishing hooks you want the size of the hook to be able to fit in the fishes mouth you are aiming for. They are sorted by number with 1 being the smaller size good for small snook and snapper, while 20 would be for heavier and bigger fish like sharks and Marlin.

Another important item to have in your tackle box would be a set of fishing lures. Fishing lures are shaped like bait fish and they can range from a couple of dollars up to a hundred. You will not need the expensive fishing lures unless you are going after big marlin or swordfish.

Now that you have an understanding of what types of tackle you will need to saltwater fish you will need a place to store all of it. This is where the tackle box comes in place. Tackle boxes will give you the space to neatly organize all of your terminal tackle and fishing lures so that you can find them easy when you need them.

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